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Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Deyneka ((ロシア語:Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Дейне́ка); May 20, 1899 – June 12, 1969) was a Soviet Russian painter, graphic artist and sculptor, regarded as one of the most important Russian modernist figurative painters of the first half of the 20th century. His ''Collective Farmer on a Bicycle'' (1935) has been described as exemplifying the Social Realist style.〔"(Left out in the cold )" by Alastair Smart in ''The Telegraph'' 8 November 2013. Retrieved 10 November 2013.〕 Deyneka was born in Kursk〔(Aleksandr Deyneka. ) Olga Prodan, RT Russiapedia, 2011. Retrieved 6 May 2013. (Archived here. )〕 and studied at Kharkov Art College (pupil of Alexander Lubimov) and at VKhUTEMAS. He was a founding member of groups such as OST and Oktyabr, and his work gained wide exposure in major exhibitions. His paintings and drawings (the earliest are often monochrome due to the shortage of art supplies) depict genre scenes as well as labour and often sports. Deyneka later began painting monumental works, such as ''The Defence of Petrograd'' in 1928, which remains his most iconic painting, and ''The Battle of Sevastopol'' in 1942, ''The Outskirts of Moscow. November 1941'' and ''The Shot-Down Ace''. His mosaics are a feature of Mayakovskaya metro station in Moscow. He is in the highest category "1A - a world famous artist" in "United Artists Rating". Deyneka is buried in the Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow. ==Honours and awards== * Hero of Socialist Labour (1969) * People's Artist of the USSR (1963) * Order of Lenin * Order of the Red Banner of Labour 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Aleksandr Deyneka」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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